ZenToks Publication

Chapter 13

Acute Cholecystitis in Pregnancy: Current Update on Management: Review

Abstract/Preface

Acute cholecystitis during pregnancy represents a prevalent non-obstetric cause of acute abdominal pain. Management strategies can be categorized into conservative and surgical approaches. Conservative management typically involves the administration of intravenous fluids and antibiotics; however, patients may experience recurrent symptoms. Surgical intervention entails performing a cholecystectomy, which can be executed via open or laparoscopic techniques. Given the lack of consensus regarding the optimal management of acute cholecystitis in pregnancy, this review article has been conducted to examine the roles of conservative treatment and laparoscopic cholecystectomy, as well as to determine the most appropriate timing for surgical intervention. Additionally, the review addresses the role of percutaneous cholecystostomy.