ZenToks Publication

Acute gallstone pancreatitis represents the predominant etiology of acute pancreatitis and is categorized into mild and severe forms. The initial management of acute gallstone pancreatitis encompasses fluid resuscitation, supportive care, and Read more

Ayurveda is an ancient Indian medical science. There are references to various malignancies in Ayurveda. The tumor is referred as ‘Arbuda’ or ‘Gulma’ in Ayurveda. All the characteristics of tumor are very well mentioned in Read more

Temperature is regarded as an important factor that influences the growth and reproduction of earthworms. During summer, earthworms experience hyperthermic stress, while in winter, they undergo hypothermic stress. Topsoil, endogeic, native ea Read more

Sigmoid volvulus is an uncommon etiology of acute intestinal obstruction predominantly observed in elderly individuals, characterized clinically by abdominal pain and distension. Diagnosis is typically established through abdominal radiography&nbs Read more

Acute acalculous cholecystitis is defined by the inflammation of the gallbladder in the absence of gallstones. This condition is predominantly observed in elderly and critically ill patients. The etiology is diverse, encompassing infective, inflam Read more

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is widely regarded as the gold standard procedure for the treatment of acute calculus cholecystitis. However, conversion to an open cholecystectomy is occasionally necessary to avert bile duct injury. The risk fac Read more

Subtotal cholecystectomy is considered a contingency procedure during cholecystectomy when the critical view of safety cannot be achieved due to inflammation, posing a risk of bile duct injury if the operation proceeds. Laparoscopic subtotal  Read more

The surgical management of acute calculus cholecystitis primarily involves cholecystectomy, with laparoscopic cholecystectomy being the current gold standard. This procedure can be categorized into early and delayed laparoscopic cholecystectomy,&n Read more

Acute calculous cholecystitis (ACC) represents a common surgical emergency, characterized by inflammation of the gallbladder, typically resulting from cystic duct obstruction by a gallstone. The diagnostic process involves a combination of cl Read more

In medical image processing techniques, detection of brain tumors from the MRI images plays a very challenging role. It is considered a very powerful imaging technique which is capable to diagnosis the abnormalities in the brain compared to o Read more